Joint Statement on the Constitutional Court Judgement in Constitutional Petitions No. 25 Of 2020 & 10 Of 2017 on Termination of Pregnancy in Uganda

On 14th November 2025, we received the long-awaited judgment in Constitutional Petitions No. 25 of 2020 and No. 10 of 2017, challenging the State’s omission to formulate and enact a law regulating the termination of pregnancy in Uganda, in line with Articles 22(2) and 79(1) and (2) of the 1995 Constitution. This judgment follows an extensive litigation journey that began in 2017, marked by multiple hearings, reconstituted panels of Justices, and repeated adjournments for judgment on notice.

Its issuance represents a significant moment in the ongoing struggle for clarity, constitutional compliance, and protection of reproductive rights in Uganda.

  • Access Statement;

SACE’s Institutional Capacity Grows by 90 Percent Under GC6 and GC7 Capacity-Building Grants

On behalf of STRIDE Action Community Empowerment (SACE), I would like to extend my deep appreciation to our partner and subrecipient, the Center for Health, Human Rights and Development (CEHURD) with support from The AIDS Support Organisation (TASO). Their mentorship, supervision, and constant support under the GC6 and GC7 capacity-building grants have enabled our organisation to achieve massive milestones.

When this journey began in 2022, SACE was a small community-based organisation with limited systems and resources. Today, after three years of guidance and training, our capacity has grown by about 90 percent across programme implementation, finance management, monitoring and evaluation, governance, leadership, reporting, and resource mobilisation. We have moved from a 25 percent performance rate to operating at a level that positions us among the fastest-growing CBOs in the West Nile region – and we are now preparing to transition into a fully registered NGO.

The project we implemented is titled Supporting Uganda’s Response to HIV/AIDS and TB Reduction Strategy, delivered in Arua City’s Central Division with CEHURD as our Sub-recipient (SR) and TASO Uganda as the Principal Recipient (PR).

What GC6 and GC7 Meant for SACE

The two grant cycles focused on strengthening CBOs through training in financial management, procurement, project planning and management, M&E, leadership and governance, donor reporting, fundraising, and resource mobilisation. Our team took part in workshops in Lira and an internship at TASO Jinja, which helped us gain practical, hands-on experience.

During implementation, we worked closely with community health structures – VHTs, peer educators, PLHIV networks, health advocates – as well as the Arua City Health Department, radio stations, and local leaders. CEHURD’s direct mentorship ensured that we applied every skill we learned. All funds were effectively and efficiently used with the philosophy: fewer resources, stronger systems, and visible outcomes.

The support also widened our partnership network. We signed MoUs with four local NGOs, secured small grants from Network for Active Citizens (NAC) and the Civil Society Strengthening Network (CSSN), and even led a consortium of CBOs in West Nile. With the skills we gained, SACE developed a concept on organisational capacity strengthening, which was funded by the Internal Risk Management Group (IRMG) through Plan International, with support from the Swedish Embassy.

We also joined new networks, including Charter for Change (C4C), the West Nile Regional Civil Society Network, and the Green Finance Hub, which connects organisations shaping global conversations on health and green financing.

Before GC6 and GC7, SACE had only four organisational policies. We now have 23 – along with a strategic plan, advocacy strategy, and a resource mobilisation strategy. Our internal financial controls are stronger, and we have adopted a digital cashless system through ‘Yo! Uganda’. These are big steps for a community organisation that once operated with no structured policies.

Impact in the Community

Under the project, SACE carried out a range of activities that reached thousands of people:

Community dialogues: 1,550 participants, HIV testing: 802 people tested (14 positive), Home visits for adherence counselling: 56, Contact tracing: 290 contacts, Referral and linkage to care: 14 clients, Follow-up of ART clients: 37, Community radio sessions: 8, Support supervision of VHTs and health champions: 3

These activities have shifted attitudes, improved knowledge, and begun changing deeply rooted social norms. Communities now have a clearer understanding of HIV, TB, and malaria – how they are transmitted, prevented, and treated.

Stories That Show Why This Work Matters

A 25-year-old man shared how he spent a decade engaging in unprotected sex, believing his body size protected him from HIV. He avoided testing and looked down on people living with HIV. After attending a SACE outreach session, he finally tested – and was relieved to find he was negative. That moment became a turning point in his life.

A 21-year-old lady opened up about engaging in transactional sex due to poverty. β€œI have been sleeping with many men, and this was not my calling, it was because of the poverty levels at home, we hardly ate two meals a day, even managing my own needs as a girl.” She believed myths like drinking soda or urinating after sex could protect her. She tested negative but was overwhelmed by the life she was living. Our team spent time with her, helping her see that she can even be successful beyond surviving and that she deserved more than survival driven by desperation. Her story showed us why young people need safe spaces to share their fears and get support.

During the GC7 TB project, a woman diagnosed with TB returned home to a husband who refused to share a bed with her, believing TB was transmitted through sex. It was a clear reminder of how much misinformation still exists. Through intensified TB education, we were able to correct these myths and help the family understand the real routes of transmission and treatment.

These stories show the urgent need for deeper investment in mindset change, behaviour change, and community awareness.

A Journey that Transformed SACE

Looking back to 2022, SACE had limited systems and minimal organisational structure. Today, in 2025, we are a stronger, more confident organisation capable of managing bigger grants with limited supervision. The GC6 and GC7 capacity-building grants were a turning point for us, and a clear example of how CEHURD continues to advance the localization agenda by empowering grassroots organisations to lead.

This project has shaped who we are becoming. It strengthened our team, improved community health systems, and expanded our reach. We hope future support will also include resources that help organisations like ours grow operationally, not just technically. We remain ready to work with CEHURD to build a future where communities are free from health and socio-economic injustices. When the youth are empowered, the nation stands on stronger pillars.

Compiled by:
Tukashaba Felix
Executive Director, STRIDE Action Community Empowerment (SACE) Contact: +256 786 561 399
Email: tu.felix3@gmail.com

How Family Support and Consistent Follow-Up Revived the Health of an Elder Living with HIV

In Owoor Sub-County, an elderly man living with HIV had been battling his condition alone. With little support from his family, he often went days without proper meals and lived in unhygienic conditions. Overwhelmed and discouraged, he eventually stopped taking his antiretroviral medication.

During our routine home visits, we sat with him and his family for honest conversations about care, responsibility, and why staying on treatment matters. Bit by bit, the family stepped up. They began preparing his meals, cleaning his living space, and reminding him to take his medication.

On our latest visit, the change was striking. His health had improved, his energy was back, and his outlook had shifted from despair to hope.

His journey shows how steady follow-up and genuine family involvement can restore dignity and transform the lives of people living with HIV.

Compiled by Andrew Simbo, Executive Director, Keru Women’s Action ORUM-KWAF-Gulu

Strengthening Community Health Through Partnership Bringing Health Services Closer to the People of Bardege-Layibi Division, Gulu City

The Early Childhood Development Organisation (ECDO) has been working with the Center for Health, Human Rights and Development (CEHURD) to build stronger community systems, improve programme delivery, and expand access to essential health services. The work focuses on HIV prevention and testing, malaria prevention, TB response, and community referrals – all anchored in the theme: Improving Maternal and Child Health, Malaria, HIV, and TB Prevention in Bardege-Layibi Division, Gulu City.

This partnership is supported through the Global Fund’s health systems strengthening mechanism, implemented by TASO Uganda as the Principal Recipient (PR2) and CEHURD as the Sub-recipient (SR). Through this arrangement, ECDO has received both technical and financial support, especially through mentorship sessions on planning, implementation, financial management, reporting, and running effective community dialogues, referrals, and outreaches.

Between April and September, ECDO organized more than ten community health outreaches with the support of Alokolum HC II, Oitino HC II, and Bardege HC III. These health facilities provided trained staff, testing kits, and essential medicines, allowing successful outreach activities in Katikati, Abuga, St. Daniel, Oitino, and Cuk Lanebi villages.

More than 1,500 people received vital health services right in their communities. Each outreach drew an average of 128 participants, and more than half of all households in the targeted villages took part. That level of turnout shows how community trust in local health services is growing.

A major highlight was the increase in maternal health service uptake. Over 200 women, most of them aged 20 to 24, received antenatal care. Malaria, which accounted for 28 percent of all recorded cases, was tackled head-on through health education and timely treatment.

This progress is the result of many hands working together. The leadership of Bardege-Layibi Division, including the Community Health Officer, Community Development Officer, and Town Clerk, provided steady guidance. Health facilities such as Alokolum HC II, Oitino HC II, and Bardege HC III supplied medical staff and essential supplies. CEHURD’s mentorship, both in person and online, strengthened ECDO’s systems, leaving the organisation better prepared to manage larger projects and deliver sustainable community programmes.

Village Health Teams (VHTs) and Local Council leaders played a huge role in mobilising residents house-to-house, while families across the villages opened their compounds to host the outreach sessions. Because of this collective spirit, entire communities became hubs of learning, care, and support.

Impact Beyond Numbers

The value of these outreaches goes far beyond the statistics. They brought health workers and communities closer, built trust, encouraged accountability, and nurtured a stronger sense of shared responsibility for health. The conversations, education, and follow-up support are already shaping healthier habits and deeper awareness across Bardege-Layibi Division.

ECDO and its partners look forward to growing this work and reaching even more families. Donors, government agencies, and community leaders have a key role to play in keeping these outreach efforts alive. When support continues, access improves, and communities thrive. A healthier, better-informed, and more resilient Northern Uganda is within reach – and it starts with partnerships just like this one.

By Emmanuel Bongomin (ECDO)

My CEHURD Moot Experience: A Personal Reflection

As a law student, participating in the 11th Annual National Inter-University Constitutional Law Moot Court Competition organised by the Center for Health, Human Rights and Development (CEHURD) in 2024 remains a source of immense pride for me.

Mooting can be defined in various ways, but simply put, it is the oral presentation of a legal issue or problem before a judge, contested against opposing counsel. For the CEHURD moot, it is not just any person sitting as a judge but real judicial officers from Uganda’s Judiciary – from Magistrates Courts all the way up to the Supreme Court of Uganda. This opportunity is a dream come true for any law student.

The journey to participating in the CEHURD Annual Moot Competition was not without hardships and challenges. Teamwork and commitment enabled us to navigate the extensive requirements of the competition, including preparing memorials and training for the oral rounds.

Although crafting memorials initially seemed the hardest part, I grew to love it because of the immense learning involved. It taught me how to conduct expansive legal research and the art of crafting persuasive arguments grounded in legal principles – skills that have significantly improved my drafting. With the guidance of our dedicated instructor and mentor, Mr. Mukabire Moses, we were able to submit well-researched and impressive memorials.

On 23rd October 2024, upon checking into Hotel Africana Kampala – a perk that comes with participating in the CEHURD moot, I was met with a wave of nervousness as I contemplated my oral presentation the next day. That day felt like the moment to bring everything together for a final push. Overwhelmed at times by the volume of information from extensive research, I received crucial guidance that helped me distill the most relevant legal principles and arguments. These enabled me to advocate effectively in the hypothetical case between Amani Health Lawyers Initiative and Dr. Abeni against the Attorney General of Bokomo and Sawubona Hospital. As the saying goes, success is no accident.

Winning the CEHURD moot was no accident. My teammate, Mr. Tamale Ahmad, and I worked hard, persevered, learned, studied, sacrificed, and most importantly loved what we were doing. It is no surprise that my university, my second home – the Islamic University in Uganda, Mbale campus, emerged as the best among thirteen participating universities.

Throughout the competition, I learned that thorough preparation is key to success in any contest. As a participant, you must prepare for all rounds, not just one – it is a marathon, not a sprint! I also realized that success isn’t always about your case alone; it requires flexibility and persuasiveness. You must listen closely to your opponents’ arguments and sometimes deviate from your scripted submissions while staying true to your core points.

The highlight of the competition was being announced the overall best oralist. The voice of Hon. Lady Justice Suzan Okalany still echoes in my ears as if it happened yesterday. More than the announcement itself, I was thrilled to learn that I would secure an internship with CEHURD.

In June 2025, I began my internship at CEHURD, and these past three months have been an incredible journey of exposure and learning. I have had the privilege of working alongside experienced professionals in health and the law who have mentored me and provided ongoing opportunities for growth. Through this work, I have engaged with clients and vulnerable community members who have suffered health rights violations.

I have provided legal advice and supported clients – steps toward the realization of justice. My exposure includes legal research, legal aid service provision, and advocacy for legal and policy reforms that create an enabling environment for Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) in Uganda. I have come to understand that the right to health is often neglected in law, yet it is essential for the enjoyment of all other fundamental human rights.

Beyond this, the educational and networking benefits have been immense and indefinable. The CEHURD moot is a powerful platform where students learn that the right to health is a constitutional mandate for all Ugandans that deserves respect and protection alongside all other human rights. Central to this is SRHR – often misunderstood and disregarded, yet vitally important for everyone’s well-being.

To this day, I am deeply grateful to CEHURD for granting me an opportunity that is shaping my future in the legal profession. To the Strategic Litigation Department that works tirelessly to ensure these competitions succeed, your dedication is a testament to your love for the legal fraternity. Thank you for making my internship invaluable. I look forward to advancing the right to health for all in Uganda and beyond.

Nanyunja Shakirah
Best Oralist
11th Annual National Inter-University Constitutional Law Moot Court Competition winner, 2024.